Skip to main content
image alt

John Baldessari

Two Compositions (Formal/Informal; Interior/Exterior)

1990

image alt

The conceptual artist John Baldessari is renowned for his work featuring images appropriated from such sources as movies, advertisements, and stock photography. In this vertically stacked diptych the artist juxtaposed two thematically congruous yet unrelated movie stills, one an elegant dinner party, the other a more casual group at a poolside table. Employing methods of appropriation and deletion, Baldessari challenges common pictorial codes that denote class, social hierarchies, and rank. In the top image, the faces of the diners are obliterated by circles of monochromatic paint; in the lower image, entire bodies are covered over with gray pigment. These cancellations render each figure anonymous, shifting the focus to the objects around them. At the same time attention is drawn to how details such as gazes, body language, and dress function as indicators of identity, meaning, and social class. Neither the photographs nor the title of the work reveals the source of the imagery. This uncertainty further affects our interpretation of the work, reminding us that we are dealing with a mediated and fragmented reality. [Permanent collection label, 2019]

  • Artist John Baldessari (American, 1931–2020)
  • Title Two Compositions (Formal/Informal; Interior/Exterior)
  • Date 1990
  • Medium Color photographs and vinyl paint
  • Dimensions overall | 96 1/4 x 68 1/8 x 1 3/8 in.
  • Credit line University purchase, Charles H. Yalem Art Fund, 1992
  • Copyright © The Estate of John Baldessari
  • Object number WU 1992.11 a-b

The Modern Meal: Sustenance through Ritual
Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, Washington University in St. Louis, 03/31/2017 - 08/06/2017

Focus on Photography: Recent Acquisitions
Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, Washington University in St. Louis, 05/07/2010 - 07/26/2010

Contemporary Art—Selections from the Washington University Collection
Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, Washington University in St. Louis, 01/19/2001 - 03/18/2001

The Art of the '80s: Modern to Postmodern
Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, Washington University in St. Louis, 01/23/1998 - 04/05/1998

Twentieth Century Art from the Washington University Collection
Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, Washington University in St. Louis, 01/28/1994 - 03/27/1994

1992
Sonnabend Gallery, New York

This artwork record may be incomplete or need refinement. Our staff actively researches the collection and revises records when new information is available. If you have questions or comments about this record, please contact us.